A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing the joint to shift and the toe to angle inward. Genetics can play a significant role in bunion development, as foot structure traits are often inherited. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, redness, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. Ill-fitting footwear that is tight, narrow, or high-heeled can worsen the condition, over time. Risk factors include flat feet, arthritis, and prolonged pressure on the big toe joint. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of a bunion, recommend proper footwear, provide custom orthotics, and offer medical or surgical treatment options. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and management tips.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact One of our Podiatrists of One Stop Foot and Ankle Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Boynton and Plantation, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.